Munhoroondo yekusimudzira yeindasitiri yemotokari, kutapurirana, sechimwe chezvinhu zvakakosha, kunoita basa rakakosha. Pakati pavo, iyo mechanical manual transmission yave hwaro hwekuvandudza kwekufambisa kwemotokari nenzvimbo yayo yakasiyana.
Semumiriri akakosha weindasitiri yemotokari, Shaanxi Automobile mashandisiro emakanika manyorero ekufambisa mumotokari dzayo anotonyanya kukosha. Iyo mechanical manual transmission inonyanya kuumbwa nemagiya seti, machinjiro ekuchinja, uye masisitimu ekushandisa. Iine chimiro chakareruka uye mutengo wakaderera. Iyo inotumira zvakananga simba kuburikidza nemagetsi ekubatanidza, ine yakanyanya kutapurirana inoshanda, uye ine tekinoroji yakakura uye yakagadzikana, ine huwandu hwakawanda hwemashandisirwo ekushandisa. Zvingave mukufambisa kwezuva nezuva kana mune zvimwe zviitiko zvekutengesa zvakadai sekutakura marori, kutapurirana kwemaoko kunoita basa risingadzoreki uye nekudaro rinove rudzi runoshandiswa zvakanyanya parizvino.
Nekudaro, nekuenderera mberi kwekuenderera mberi kwetekinoroji, vanhu vane zvinodiwa zvepamusoro zvekuita uye ruzivo rwekutyaira kwemotokari. Pahwaro hwekufambisa kwemanyorero, tekinoroji yekuwedzera magetsi ekudzora uye pneumatic control unit kuti uwane otomatiki shanduko yakabuda sezvinodiwa nenguva. Rudzi urwu rweotomatiki shanduko yekufambisa yakashandiswa zvakanyanya muEurope. Inosanganisa kuvimbika kwemanyorero ekufambisa pamwe nekureruka kwekuchinja otomatiki, zvichiita kuti kutyaira kuve nyore. Nekunyatso kudzora nguva yekuchinja kuburikidza nemagetsi control unit, haingonatsiridze kutyaira chete asiwo inokwidziridza hupfumi hwemafuta kune imwe nhanho.
Maitiro ekusimudzira ekufambisa kwemotokari haagumire ipapo. Kuisa hydraulic torque inoshandura pamberi pepuraneti kuti iwane kuvhunduka-isina uye kusingapindike kuchinjika kwesimba uye kushandisa yemagetsi control system kuti uwane otomatiki shanduko yave nzira nyowani yekuvandudza. Kunyangwe iyi tekinoroji yekufambisira mberi tekinoroji inogona kupa ruzivo rwekutyaira rwakapfava uye kuita kwepamusoro, nekuda kwekudhura kwayo, parizvino iri kungoshandiswa mumotokari shoma-dzinodiwa uye mota dzemauto.
Kunyangwe mutengo wakakwirisa uchiganhurira kushandiswa kwayo kwakakura mumotokari dzevanhuwo zvavo, izvi hazvireve kuti tarisiro yebudiriro yadzo yakadzikira. Nekuenderera mberi kwekufambira mberi kwetekinoroji uye kudzikiswa zvishoma nezvishoma kwemitengo, zvinotendwa kuti iyi tekinoroji yekufambisa yepamusoro inotora nzvimbo mumusika wemotokari unotevera.
Muchidimbu, kubva kuma mechanical manual transmissions kuenda ku automatic shifting transmissions pamwe nekuwedzera zvemagetsi uye pneumatic control units, uyezve kune otomatiki inoshandura transmissions ine yakawedzerwa hydraulic torque converters inogona kushandiswa zvakanyanya muneramangwana, nhoroondo yebudiriro yekufambiswa kwemotokari yakaona kufambira mberi. yetekinoroji uye kuenderera kwevanhu kutsvaga kuita kwemotokari. Hazvina mhosva kuti imhando ipi yekufambisa, zvese zviri kushanda nesimba kuvandudza mashandiro uye ruzivo rwekutyaira kwemotokari uye icharamba ichisimudzira kuenderera mberi kweindasitiri yemotokari.
Nguva yekutumira: Aug-21-2024
